Schizophrenia Bulletin Advance Access published online on November 14, 2008
Schizophrenia Bulletin, doi:10.1093/schbul/sbn164
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Community Mental Health Teams for People With Severe Mental Illnesses and Disordered Personality
2 Mental Health Services for Older People, Rotorua Hospital , Roturua, New Zealand
3 Paterson Centre for Mental Health, St Mary's Hospital, London, UK
4 Hawkes Bay District Health Board, Napier, New Zealand
5 Academic Unit of Psychiatry, St Charles Hospital, London, UK
6 Paterson Centre for Mental Health, London, UK
1 To whom correspondence should be addressed; Mental Health Services for Older People, Rotorua Hospital, Private Bag, Roturua, New Zealand; tel:0064-7-348-1199, fax:0064-7-349-7962, e-mail: darren.malone{at}lakesdhb.govt.nz
Background: Closure of asylums and institutions for the mentally ill, coupled with government policies focusing on reducing the number of hospital beds for people with severe mental illness in favor of providing care in a variety of nonhospital settings, underpins the rationale behind care in the community. A major thrust toward community care has been the development of community mental health teams.
Keywords: severe mental illness / schizophrenia / community mental health teams / hospital care / systematic review / meta-analysis